Research progress on the treatment of post-stroke insomnia by meridian flow injection combined with five elements music therapy
子午流注结合五行音乐疗法治疗脑卒中后失眠的研究进展

摘要

失眠是常见的睡眠障碍类型之一，也是脑卒中患者的常见并发症和后遗症。长期失眠不仅可以导致多种身心疾病，甚至可能诱发脑卒中复发。西医目前治疗失眠药物较少且易产生依赖性。近年来中医治疗失眠疗效较好，子午流注择时治疗和音乐疗法是中医传统特色疗法，在临床反复实践和探索中治疗治疗失眠有良好的治疗效果。五行音乐疗法将五音与五脏相结合，通过辨证施治对特殊群体的患者予对证曲目治疗，安全有效且操作简单。本综述拟对脑卒中病因病机、子午流注理论、音乐疗法原理及临床应用加以整理总结，为临床实践中子午流注理论与五行音乐疗法联合应用治疗脑卒中后失眠提供理论依据。

Abstract

Insomnia is one of the common types of sleep disorders and a common complication and sequela in stroke patients. Long-term insomnia can not only lead to a variety of physical and mental diseases, but also may induce recurrence of stroke. Currently, there are fewer drugs in western medicine for the treatment of insomnia and it is easy to produce dependence. In recent years, Chinese medicine is more effective in treating insomnia. Meridian flow injection timing treatment and music therapy are the traditional specialties of Chinese medicine, which have been repeatedly practiced and explored in the clinic with good therapeutic effect in treating insomnia. The five elements music therapy combines the five sounds and five organs, and it is safe, effective and easy to operate for special groups of patients through evidence-based treatment. This review is intended to summarize the etiology and pathogenesis of stroke, the theory of meridian flow injection, the principle of music therapy and its clinical application, and to provide a theoretical basis for the combined application of the theory of meridian flow injection and the Five Elements Music Therapy in the treatment of post-stroke insomnia in clinical practice.