摘要
目的 分析桡骨远端骨折患者采取耳穴贴压对术后疼痛及关节功能的影响。方法 纳入本院2020年11月至2023年11月行手术治疗桡骨远端骨折病人，将全部98例双盲法随机分组，两组分别49例。对照组术后采取常规疼痛干预，观察组在此基础上予以耳穴贴压。评价术后疼痛及关节功能。结果 干预后1天、3天、5天，观察组其视觉模拟评分（VAS）下降幅度相比对照组更明显（P＜0.05）。干预后2周、1月、3月，观察组其Cooney腕关节功能评分升高幅度相比对照组更明显（P＜0.05）。结论 桡骨远端骨折患者采取耳穴贴压能够明显缓解术后疼痛感，有助于关节功能恢复。
关键词： 桡骨远端骨折；耳穴贴压；术后疼痛；关节功能
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effects of auricular point compression on postoperative pain and joint function in patients with distal radius fracture. Methods From November 2020 to November 2023, all 98 patients who underwent surgery for distal radius fracture were randomized by double-blind method, 49 cases in each group. The control group received routine pain intervention after operation, and the observation group was treated with auricular point sticking on the basis of this. Postoperative pain and joint function were evaluated. Results On day 1, 3 and 5 after intervention, the visual analogue score (VAS) of observation group decreased more significantly than that of control group (P < 0.05). At 2 weeks, 1 month and 3 months after intervention, the Cooney wrist function score in the observation group increased more significantly than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Auricular point compression can significantly relieve postoperative pain and contribute to the recovery of joint function in patients with distal radius fracture.
Key words： Distal radius fracture; Auricular point sticking; Postoperative pain; Joint function
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