The effect of Huolong pot on abdominal distension after internal fixation of lumbar fracture
火龙罐改善腰椎骨折内固定术后腹胀的效果

摘要

目的 探究在对胸腰椎骨折内固定手术患者进行术后治疗过程中开展火龙罐进行治疗的效果。方法 在2022年4月至2023年5月本院腰椎骨折内固定手术患者中选择58例为对象，随机排序分组划分对照组（29例，常规术后治疗）和观察组（29例，开展术后火龙罐治疗）。针对患者术后腹胀发生率、腹胀评分以及首次排气时间等进行对比。结果 对比两组术后腹胀评分，治疗前无差异，治疗后观察组GSRS评分低于对照组，P<0.05。对比两组患者首次排气时间、腹胀缓解时间、首次排便时间、5d内排便次数，观察组时间指标短于对照组，排便次数高于对照组，P<0.05。对比术后并发症发生率，观察组低于对照组，P<0.05。结论 在对腰椎骨折内固定术患者进行术后治疗中开展火龙罐治疗可以对患者腹胀症状进行改善，降低术后并发症发生率，有助于患者恢复。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of fire dragon pot in the postoperative treatment of patients with thoracolumbar fracture undergoing internal fixation.
Methods From April 2022 to May 2023, 58 patients with internal fixation of lumbar fracture in our hospital were selected as the objects, and divided into control group (29 cases, conventional postoperative treatment) and observation group (29 cases, postoperative dragon pot treatment) by random order. The incidence of postoperative abdominal distension, abdominal distension score and first exhaust time were compared.
Results There was no difference before treatment in abdominal distension score between the two groups. After treatment, GSRS score in observation group was lower than that in control group (P<0.05). The first exhaust time, abdominal distension relief time, first defecation time and defecation frequency within 5 days of the two groups were compared. The time index of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group, and the defecation frequency was higher than that of the control group, P<0.05. The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   In the postoperative treatment of patients with lumbar fracture after internal fixation, dragon pot therapy can improve the symptoms of abdominal distension, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, and help patients recover.